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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Advances in Molecular Oncology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Advances in Molecular Oncology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Успехи молекулярной онкологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-805X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-3787</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">14</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2313-805X.2014.1.1.27-35</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Growth factors, their receptors and down-stream signaling proteins in human tumors: from experiment to clinical practice</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Факторы роста, их рецепторы и нижележащие сигнальные белки: от эксперимента к клинике</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gershtein</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Герштейн</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>esgershtein@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kushlinsky</surname><given-names>N. E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кушлинский</surname><given-names>Н. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «РОНЦ им. Н. Н. Блохина» РАМН, Москва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-01-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>27</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2015-06-02"><day>02</day><month>06</month><year>2015</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2015-06-02"><day>02</day><month>06</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2014, Gershtein E.S., Kushlinsky N.E.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2014, Герштейн Е.С., Кушлинский Н.Е.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gershtein E.S., Kushlinsky N.E.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Герштейн Е.С., Кушлинский Н.Е.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/14">https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/14</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The basic contemporary data and the results of authors’ long-term personal research devoted to the role of auto / paracrine growth factors, their receptors and some down-stream signaling proteins (PI3K, Akt, NF-κB) in clinical course, prognosis and development of hormonal and drug sensitivity of various human tumors are reviewed. The data on the key targeted drugs suppressing various growth factor signaling pathways components are summarized with special attention to the criteria of assessment of individual sensitivity to these drugs including those based on modern molecular biologic technologies.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В обзоре представлены основополагающие данные современной литературы и результаты собственных многолетних исследований роли ауто / паракринных факторов роста, их рецепторов и некоторых нижележащих сигнальных белков (PI3K, Akt, NF-κB) в клиническом течении, прогнозе и формировании гормональной и / или лекарственной чувствительности различных опухолей человека. Суммированы также данные о ключевых таргетных препаратах, направленных на подавление различных компонентов сигнальных путей факторов роста; критериях оценки индивидуальной чувствительности к этим препаратам, в том числе с использованием современных молекулярно-биологических технологий.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>growth factors</kwd><kwd>epidermal growth factor receptors</kwd><kwd>HER2 / neu</kwd><kwd>PI3K</kwd><kwd>Akt</kwd><kwd>NF-κB</kwd><kwd>targeted therapy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>факторы роста</kwd><kwd>рецепторы эпидермального фактора роста</kwd><kwd>HER2 / neu</kwd><kwd>PI3K</kwd><kwd>Akt</kwd><kwd>NF-κB</kwd><kwd>молекулярно-направленнная (таргетная) терапия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. 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