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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Advances in Molecular Oncology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Advances in Molecular Oncology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Успехи молекулярной онкологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-805X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-3787</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">143</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2313-805X-2018-5-2-16-23</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">IMMUNOTHERAPY BASED ON DENDRITIC CELLS IN BLADDER CANCER TREATMENT</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ИММУНОТЕРАПИЯ НА ОСНОВЕ ДЕНДРИТНЫХ КЛЕТОК В ЛЕЧЕНИИ РАКА МОЧЕВОГО ПУЗЫРЯ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8925-440X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilnitskaya</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильницкая</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алла Станиславовна Ильницкая.</p><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><email>alla.ilnitskaya@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4796-0386</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Danilova</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Данилова</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>68 Leningradskaya St., Pesochniy Settlement, Saint Petersburg 197758</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>197758 Санкт-Петербург, пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, 68</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7472-4613</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Baldueva</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балдуева</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>68 Leningradskaya St., Pesochniy Settlement, Saint Petersburg 197758</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>197758 Санкт-Петербург, пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, 68</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Institute of Carcinogenesis, N. N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">НИИ канцерогенеза ФГБУ «Российский онкологический научный центр им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Петрова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-05-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>05</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-07-18"><day>18</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2018-07-18"><day>18</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Ilnitskaya A.S., Danilova A.B., Baldueva I.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, Ильницкая А.С., Данилова А.Б., Балдуева И.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ilnitskaya A.S., Danilova A.B., Baldueva I.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ильницкая А.С., Данилова А.Б., Балдуева И.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/143">https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/143</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The development of an antitumor vaccine based on autologous dendritic cells (DCs) for bladder cancer treatment is extremely relevant today due to the proven high immunological potency of this type of tumor. Vaccination with DCs-based drugs as a monotherapy or in combination with other methods of treatment has shown to be effective in cancer therapy. The vaccine administration is considered to be safe, the associated side effects are insignificant and can be characterized as undesirable phenomena of 1st or 2nd degree. There are a number of issues that arise while creating DCs vaccines that need to be carefully resolved. Among them, the problem of selecting potential targets for the vaccine treatment, the ways to enhance the potency of the vaccine, and the selection of technology for obtaining a sufficient number of functional DCs should be specifically mentioned. The review focuses on the use of autoantigen or alloantibody material for the activation of DCs, and the results of experimental and clinical studies of DCs vaccines in bladder cancer.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p/></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bladder cancer</kwd><kwd>immunotherapy</kwd><kwd>dendritic-cell vaccine</kwd><kwd>clinical trials</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак мочевого пузыря</kwd><kwd>иммунотерапия</kwd><kwd>дендритно-клеточная вакцина</kwd><kwd>клинические исследования</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Kamat A. M., Bağcıoğlu M., Huri E. What is new in non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer in 2016? Turkish J Urol 2017;43(1):9–13. DOI: 10.5152/tud.2017.60376. PMID: 28270945.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Siegel R. L., Miller K. D., Jemal A. Cancer Statistics. 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