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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Advances in Molecular Oncology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Advances in Molecular Oncology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Успехи молекулярной онкологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-805X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-3787</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">416</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2313-805X-2022-9-1-48-56</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">3-Hydroxyquinazoline derivatives, analogues of erastin, induced ferroptosis in breast cancer cells</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Производные 3-гидроксихиназолина, аналоги эрастина, индуцируют ферроптоз в клетках карциномы молочной железы</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4613-4584</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Borisova</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борисова</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Larisa Mikhailovna Borisova</bold></p><p>24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Лариса Михайловна Борисова</bold>  </p><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><email>larib@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7726-4467</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Osipov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осипов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7263-7444</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Golubeva</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голубева</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4309-6722</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiseleva</surname><given-names>M. P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киселева</surname><given-names>М. П.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5694-3492</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Hochenkov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хоченков</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9342-5523</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vartanyan</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вартанян</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoe Shosse, Moscow 115478</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-01-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-03-18"><day>18</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-03-18"><day>18</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Borisova L.M., Osipov V.N., Golubeva I.S., Kiseleva M.P., Hochenkov D.A., Vartanyan A.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Борисова Л.М., Осипов В.Н., Голубева И.С., Киселева М.П., Хоченков Д.А., Вартанян А.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Borisova L.M., Osipov V.N., Golubeva I.S., Kiseleva M.P., Hochenkov D.A., Vartanyan A.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Борисова Л.М., Осипов В.Н., Голубева И.С., Киселева М.П., Хоченков Д.А., Вартанян А.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/416">https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/416</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Introduction.</bold> Early malignant tumor detection programs have significantly increased the survival rate of breast cancer patients but the results of drug therapy for this pathology are not always highly effective. Recently discovered iron-dependent cell death, ferroptosis, makes it a promising therapeutic target to reduce the recurrence rates.<bold>Objective</bold> – to study the induction of ferroptosis in breast cancer cells MCF-7 by quinazoline derivatives synthesized at the Research Institute of Experimental Diagnostics and Therapy of Tumors of the N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia and to evaluate its antitumor activity on transplanted breast carcinoma Ca-755.<bold>Materials and methods.</bold> Derivatives of 3-hydroxyquinazoline were obtained by chemical synthesis and have a purity of at least 95 %. In this study 2D cultivation of MCF7 cells, phase-contrast and fluorescence microscopy, and a model of experimental growth of breast carcinoma Ca-755 in female hybrids of immunocompetent mice F1 (C57Bl/6 × DBA/2) were used.<bold>Results.</bold> Five derivatives of 3-hydroxyquinazoline, analogues of erastine, were studied in this work. The ferroptotic cell death was identified by the level of lipid peroxidation at the concentrations of 1/3 and 1/5 IC<sub>50</sub>. The level of lipid peroxidation induced by compound 3 was comparable with the activity of erastin in MCF7 cells at both 1/3 and 1/5 of IC<sub>50</sub>, the activity of the other four quinazoline derivatives was 50–70 % of the activity of erastin. In in vivo experiments at a dose of 30 mg/kg the antitumor efficacy of the compound 3 was higher than that of erastin at the same dose.<bold>Conclusion.</bold> The data obtained suggest that quinazoline derivative 3 might be considered as a promissisng antitumor agent to treat breast cancer.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Введение.</bold> программы раннего выявления опухоли заметно повысили выживаемость больных раком молочной железы, однако итоги лекарственной терапии данной патологии не всегда эффективны. обнаруженная недавно железозависимая гибель клетки – ферроптоз – позволяет надеяться на продление ремиссии заболевания.<bold>Цель исследования</bold> – изучение индукции ферроптоза в клетках рака молочной железы MCF7 производными 3-гидроксихиназолина, синтезированными в научно-исследовательском институте экспериментальной диагностики и терапии опухолей национального медицинского исследовательского центра онкологии им. н.н. Блохина минздрава россии, и оценка его противоопухолевой активности на перевиваемой карциноме молочной железы са-755.<bold>Материалы и методы.</bold> в экспериментах in vitro использовали 2D-культивирование клеток, фазово-контрастную и флуоресцентную микроскопию. исследования in vivo проведены на модели экспериментального роста карциномы молочной железы у самок гибридов иммунокомпетентных мышей F1 (C57Bl/6 × DBA/2).<bold>Результаты.</bold> в работе были исследованы 5 производных 3-гидроксихиназолина – аналогов эрастина. Чистота всех соединений составила более 95 %. Гибель опухолевых клеток по типу ферроптоза идентифицировали по уровню перекисного окисления липидов при IC<sub>50</sub>: 1/3 и 1/5. Уровень перекисного окисления липидов в клетках MCF7, индуцируемый соединением 3, был сравним с активностью эрастина как при 1/3, так и при 1/5 IC<sub>50</sub>. Активность остальных 4 производных 3-гидроксихиназолина составляла 50–70 % активности эрастина. в экспериментах in vivo<italic> </italic>на карциноме молочной железы са-755 при использовании соединения 3 в дозе 30 мг/кг его противоопухолевый эффект был выше, чем у эрастина, применяемого в той же дозе.<bold>Заключение.</bold> полученные предварительные результаты позволяют предположить, что соединение 3 может рассматриваться в качестве перспективного противоопухолевого средства для лечения рака молочной железы.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>3-hydroxyquinazoline derivatives</kwd><kwd>ferroptosis</kwd><kwd>breast cancer</kwd><kwd>antitumor activity</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>производные 3-гидроксихиназолина</kwd><kwd>ферроптоз</kwd><kwd>рак молочной железы</kwd><kwd>противоопухолевая активность</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was performed in the framework research work No. АААА-А19-119021890101-1 “Development of approaches for search of antitumor agents based on potential inducers of ferroptosis” (2019–2021).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование проведено в рамках государственного задания по теме «Разработка подходов к созданию противоопухолевых агентов на основе соединений – потенциальных индукторов ферроптоза» (№ АААА-А19-119021890101-1, 2019–2021 гг.).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. 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